Divorce is about
loss -- loss of the family as the child has known it, sometimes even the loss
of a familiar home and often many other changes. Loss sometimes brings deep
sadness and anger. One thing we can give children is the right to feel -- the
right to feel sad and angry...the right to feel pain...along with the security of
knowing that they still do have adults in their life that will care for them
and love them.
The Importance of Rules
Children want to
know that some things will not change. They need to know there will still be
rules. Rules help them feel secure and loved. Especially if children feel
omnipotent, they need firm rules. Even though they may fight the rules, they
really do feel more secure knowing that adults are in charge.
Expressing Feelings
Encourage children
to use words like "I'm mad" or "I'm sad" when they're
having a tough day. That's so much better than lashing out at other people or
damaging things. One of the most important uses of language is expressing
feelings.
Suggest physical
activity, like pounding play clay, running in the yard, digging in a pile of
dirt, or playing at a playground -- all of which can help children drain off
some of the tension of angry feelings. You could also encourage drawing
pictures, talking to and for a puppet, or making up stories.
Read together
children's books about divorce. Hearing about other children who are dealing
with divorce and talking about pictures in a book can often encourage children
to bring up their own feelings and concerns.
Even though
divorce can be hard to talk about, whatever we can talk about often becomes
more manageable. Children need to know that the divorce is not their fault --
it's because of a problem between the grownups.
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